Changes in the Refugee Status Recognition Procedure in Brazil over the 25 years of Law 9.474/97 and its impact on the protection of refugees

Jubilut, Liliana Lyra, and Giovana Agútoli Pereira. "Mudanças no Procedimento de Reconhecimento do Status de Refugiado no Brasil ao longo dos 25 anos da Lei 9.474/97 e seus impactos na proteção das pessoas refugiadas." REMHU: Revista Interdisciplinar da Mobilidade Humana 30 (2022): 165-190

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IOM Unbound: Obligations and Accountability of the International Organisation for Migration in an Era of Expansion

IOM Unbound: Obligations and Accountability of the International Organisation for Migration in an Era of Expansion (co-editors Megan Bradley & Angela Sherwood) (Cambridge University Press, forthcoming 2022, under contract), c. 300 pages.

This volume brings together contributions from legal scholars and political scientists to clarify and assess the obligations (political and legal) of an understudied international organisation, the International Organisation for Migration (IOM), now self-styled as ‘the UN Migration agency’, in fact a UN-related entity. The volume makes significant contributions to the study of IO accountability generally, and to scholarship on the global governance of migration. Contributors include leading legal scholars on international organisations (Professor Helmut Philipp Aust, Freie Universität Berlin; Professor Jan Klabbers, University of Helsinki; Dr Stian Øby Johansen, University of Oslo) and political scientists with expertise on IOs (Professor Christian Kreuder-Sonnen, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Professor Nina Hall, Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies. Chapters also assess IOM’s legal and political obligations in underexplored aspects of its activities, including fair recruitment (Professor Janie Chuang, American University Washington College of Law); internal displacement (Dr Bríd Ní Ghráinne) and its engagement with international humanitarian law in conflict scenarios (Professor Geoff Gilbert, University of Essex). Costello’s chapter (with Angela Sherwood) reconsiders IOM’s practices and obligations around immigration detention, a field in which it has enabled massive human rights violations (aiding in the establishment of Australian offshore detention) to its current position ostensibly seeking to limit states’ recourse to immigration detention.

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FMR 65: Recognising Refugees (November 2020)

The Forced Migration Review (FMR) team at the Refugee Studies Centre collaborated with Professor Cathryn Costello and her team to publish an issue of FMR in November 2020 on ‘Recognising Refugees’.

As the administrative process by which governments or UNHCR determine whether a person seeking international protection is considered a refugee, refugee status determination is a core element of the refugee regime – and the fairness, quality and efficiency of RSD procedures and decision-making obviously have significant implications for the protection and assistance of people of concern. Proposals to externalise asylum determination, for example, have been around for a while, and merit reflection within this topic. However, there are also forms of recognising refugees that fall outside formal RSD that may provide alternative forms of protection. The issue analyses refugee recognition that includes but is not limited to formal RSD and encompasses, among other aspects: registration, access to procedures, prima facie and group determinations and alternative refugee recognition processes, looking particularly at fairness, efficiency and access to procedures.

Pdf version FMR 65 Recognising Refugees

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Special Issue - Border Justice: Migration and Accountability for Human Rights Violations

One of the cross-cutting themes of the RefMig research is accountability in migration and refugee governance. A workshop held in November 2018 brought together leading legal scholars to examine accountability gaps, where those who violate human rights escape accountability. In particular, it provided the opportunity to reflect on the growing operational role of EU agencies, IOM, and other non-state actors in this context. The PI with Professor Itamar Mann co-edited a special issue of the German Law Journal on this topic, Vol 21,2020 (3) published April 2020 in an open access format. Full details of all the papers are available here

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